Two house Democrats have introduced a bill that will essentially create a “right to rent” for homeowners facing foreclosure if it is passed. The bill allows families facing foreclosure to petition a judge to stay in their homes as renters under a 5-year lease. An independent appraiser would be appointed to set a fair market rental value for the home, and this value could rise with inflation over time.

The creators of the bill (Raul M. Grijalva, D-Arizona and Marcy Kaptur, D-Ohio) believe that the bill will help remedy the “profound, historic crisis we face” that they believe HAMP cannot handle alone. They cite statistics showing that the number of people who have received HAMP assistance but then fall delinquent again has nearly doubled between February and March 2010, and believe that the benefits of their bill could help stem the foreclosure tide while providing banks with “reliable rental income.” Additionally, representative Grijalva pointed out, keeping families in their homes as renters – homes that, theoretically, they will continue to regard and treat as their own – will help prevent decay in neighborhoods, increases in crime and mass vacancies without adding burden to the taxpayers.

“Right to rent” initiatives would be confined to homes purchased at or below median price for their metropolitan statistical areas, and they must have been the homeowner’s primary residence for no less than 2 years. Mortgages originated before July 1, 2007 would be eligible, but not more recent loans.

This is certainly a creative approach to a serious problem, and it is not without potential. However, it seems that a fair number of logistical concerns have been overlooked, since along with this “right to rent” comes many other renters’ rights concerning how the properties must be maintained, what the new landlords’ responsibilities are to their new tenants, and the legal issues with collections and evictions. I will certainly follow the development of this program with interest as it moves through Congress.

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